Ver artículo

Land fragmentation affects dairy farming through its influence on foodstuff production. As its impact on extensive farms (which use a large land area per cow) is expected to be larger than on intensive farms, land fragmentation could also constitute an obstacle to adopting an extensive production technology. Given that extensive farming is being encouraged by direct payments from the Common Agricultural Policy to protect the environment and preserve rural heritage, land fragmentation may reduce the effectiveness of this rural development aid. We provide an empirical application using a sample of Spanish dairy farms located in a region where land is highly fragmented. Using a stochastic frontier latent class model, we find a significantly larger impact of land fragmentation on the productivity of extensive farms compared to intensive ones. Moreover, land fragmentation significantly reduces the probability of using …