Autores
Solja T Nyberg, Eleonor I Fransson, Katriina Heikkilä, Kirsi Ahola, Lars Alfredsson, Jakob B Bjorner, Marianne Borritz, Hermann Burr, Nico Dragano, Marcel Goldberg, Mark Hamer, Markus Jokela, Anders Knutsson, Markku Koskenvuo, Aki Koskinen, Anne Kouvonen, Constanze Leineweber, Ida EH Madsen, Linda L Magnusson Hanson, Michael G Marmot, Martin L Nielsen, Maria Nordin, Tuula Oksanen, Jan H Pejtersen, Jaana Pentti, Reiner Rugulies, Paula Salo, Johannes Siegrist, Andrew Steptoe, Sakari Suominen, Töres Theorell, Ari Väänänen, Jussi Vahtera, Marianna Virtanen, Peter JM Westerholm, Hugo Westerlund, Marie Zins, G David Batty, Eric J Brunner, Jane E Ferrie, Archana Singh-Manoux, Mika Kivimäki
Fecha de publicación
2014/8/1
Revista
Diabetes care
Volumen
37
Número
8
Páginas
2268-2275
Editor
American Diabetes Association
Descripción
OBJECTIVE
The status of psychosocial stress at work as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes is unclear because existing evidence is based on small studies and is subject to confounding by lifestyle factors, such as obesity and physical inactivity. This collaborative study examined whether stress at work, defined as “job strain,” is associated with incident type 2 diabetes independent of lifestyle factors.
RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS
We extracted individual-level data for 124,808 diabetes-free adults from 13 European cohort studies participating in the IPD-Work Consortium. We measured job strain with baseline questionnaires. Incident type 2 diabetes at follow-up was ascertained using national health registers, clinical screening, and self-reports. We analyzed data for each study using Cox regression and pooled the study-specific estimates in fixed-effect meta-analyses.
RESULTS
There were 3,703 cases of incident …
Artículos de Google Académico
ST Nyberg, EI Fransson, K Heikkilä, K Ahola… - Diabetes care, 2014